Why do marks fall once a child gets addicted to the phone?
Because the phone does not just take up time that used to go to homework - it changes how a child's attention works even during the hours the phone is put down. A brain that has spent the evening switching between a video, a game and a chat every few seconds gets used to that rhythm, and sitting still with one maths problem for fifteen minutes straight starts to feel almost physically uncomfortable. The homework was not forgotten or skipped out of laziness; the muscle for sustained, single-task attention has simply gone quiet from lack of use.
There are three separate ways this shows up in marks, and it helps to name them plainly rather than lump them together as "too much phone". First, time genuinely lost - hours that would have gone to revision or practice now go to a screen instead. Second, attention residue - even during study time, part of the mind stays on the video or game that was interrupted, so the hour at the desk produces far less than an equivalent hour once did. Third, sleep - late-night scrolling pushes bedtime back, and a tired brain the next day struggles with exactly the kind of focused recall an exam or a test demands.
None of this means the phone itself is the enemy, and nothing in this post is about villainising a device every adult in the house also uses constantly. It means a phone habit that has grown past what actually helps a child - staying in touch with friends, watching something relaxing, playing for a bounded amount of time - into something that quietly runs the evening is worth naming and addressing directly, the same way you would address any other habit that started crowding out something that mattered.