Class 3 Maths Division and Fractions Worksheet
Class 3 Maths · Division and simple fractions · 58 questions with answers
The two topics Class 3 finds hardest, and they are connected: a fraction is a division that has not been finished. Both are taught here as sharing rather than as procedures, because a child who sees 12 ÷ 4 as sharing twelve things between four people can work it out when the fact escapes them.
- Divide by sharing equally and write the division fact.
- Use a known multiplication fact to answer a division question.
- Recognise and write half, quarter and third of a shape or a number.
Exercise 1 of 5 · 12 questions
Share equally and write the answer.
Write the answer · Warm-up
Here’s one done for you
12 sweets between 4 children → 3 each, written 12 ÷ 4 = 3. Ask it as a multiplication instead: what number times 4 makes 12? Three. Division and multiplication are the same fact read in opposite directions.
- 1)12 sweets shared between 4 children
- 2)20 pencils shared between 5 children
- 3)18 laddoos shared between 3 children
- 4)24 balls shared between 6 children
- 5)35 stickers shared between 7 children
- 6)42 mangoes shared between 6 children
- 7)48 chocolates shared between 4 children
- 8)27 books shared between 3 children
- 9)60 marbles shared between 2 children
- 10)36 biscuits shared between 4 children
- 11)25 sweets shared between 5 children
- 12)100 rupees shared between 4 children
Answers
- 1) 3 each
- 2) 4 each
- 3) 6 each
- 4) 4 each
- 5) 5 each
- 6) 7 each
- 7) 12 each
- 8) 9 each
- 9) 30 each
- 10) 9 each
- 11) 5 each
- 12) Rs 25 each
Exercise 2 of 5 · 12 questions
Divide.
Write the answer · Guided
Here’s one done for you
28 ÷ 4 → think '4 times what makes 28?' The four-times table gives 4 × 7 = 28, so the answer is 7. Every division question on this sheet can be answered from a table fact you already know.
- 1)28 ÷ 4
- 2)45 ÷ 5
- 3)36 ÷ 6
- 4)56 ÷ 7
- 5)63 ÷ 9
- 6)48 ÷ 8
- 7)24 ÷ 8
- 8)54 ÷ 9
- 9)54 ÷ 6
- 10)25 ÷ 5
- 11)32 ÷ 8
- 12)49 ÷ 7
Answers
- 1) 7
- 2) 9
- 3) 6
- 4) 8
- 5) 7
- 6) 6
- 7) 3
- 8) 6
- 9) 9
- 10) 5
- 11) 4
- 12) 7
Exercise 3 of 5 · 12 questions
Divide and write the remainder.
Write the answer · Practice
Here’s one done for you
13 ÷ 4 → 4 × 3 = 12, which is as close as we can get without going over. That leaves 1 over, so the answer is 3 remainder 1. The remainder must always be smaller than the number you are dividing by.
- 1)13 ÷ 4
- 2)22 ÷ 5
- 3)17 ÷ 3
- 4)29 ÷ 6
- 5)25 ÷ 4
- 6)38 ÷ 5
- 7)41 ÷ 6
- 8)50 ÷ 7
- 9)19 ÷ 2
- 10)33 ÷ 8
- 11)47 ÷ 9
- 12)58 ÷ 7
Answers
- 1) 3 remainder 1
- 2) 4 remainder 2
- 3) 5 remainder 2
- 4) 4 remainder 5
- 5) 6 remainder 1
- 6) 7 remainder 3
- 7) 6 remainder 5
- 8) 7 remainder 1
- 9) 9 remainder 1
- 10) 4 remainder 1
- 11) 5 remainder 2
- 12) 8 remainder 2
Exercise 4 of 5 · 10 questions
Write the fraction shaded, in words and in figures.
Write the answer · Practice
Here’s one done for you
The bottom number says how many EQUAL parts the whole was cut into; the top number says how many are shaded. The parts must be equal - a shape cut into two uneven pieces does not show halves, which is the thing most often missed.
- 1)A circle cut into 2 equal parts, 1 shaded
- 2)A square cut into 4 equal parts, 1 shaded
- 3)A rectangle cut into 4 equal parts, 3 shaded
- 4)A circle cut into 3 equal parts, 1 shaded
- 5)A rectangle cut into 2 equal parts, 1 shaded
- 6)A circle cut into 4 equal parts, 2 shaded
- 7)A square cut into 8 equal parts, 1 shaded
- 8)A strip cut into 5 equal parts, 2 shaded
- 9)A circle cut into 3 equal parts, 2 shaded
- 10)A square cut into 4 equal parts, 4 shaded
Answers
- 1) One half, 1/2
- 2) One quarter, 1/4
- 3) Three quarters, 3/4
- 4) One third, 1/3
- 5) One half, 1/2
- 6) Two quarters, 2/4 - which is the same as one half
- 7) One eighth, 1/8
- 8) Two fifths, 2/5
- 9) Two thirds, 2/3
- 10) Four quarters, 4/4 - the whole shape
Exercise 5 of 5 · 12 questions
Find the fraction of each number.
Write the answer · Challenge
Here’s one done for you
Half of 18 → share 18 into 2 equal parts, so 18 ÷ 2 = 9. A fraction of a number is a division: 'half of' means divide by 2, 'quarter of' means divide by 4, 'third of' means divide by 3.
- 1)Half of 18
- 2)Quarter of 20
- 3)Half of 30
- 4)Third of 15
- 5)Quarter of 16
- 6)Half of 44
- 7)Quarter of 48
- 8)Third of 27
- 9)Half of 60
- 10)Quarter of 36
- 11)Fifth of 25
- 12)Quarter of 100
Answers
- 1) 9
- 2) 5
- 3) 15
- 4) 5
- 5) 4
- 6) 22
- 7) 12
- 8) 9
- 9) 30
- 10) 9
- 11) 5
- 12) 25
While your child works
- Every division on this sheet can be answered from a times table. If your child is stuck, ask the multiplication version - 'four times what makes 28' - rather than teaching a division method.
- The word 'equal' is the whole of fractions at this stage. A shape cut into two uneven pieces does not show halves, and children who miss that go on to think 1/3 is bigger than 1/2 because the pieces looked bigger.
- Fractions and division are the two Class 3 topics that most often cause trouble in Class 5 and beyond. If either is shaky, it is worth fixing now rather than hoping - our post on a child weak in Maths explains why these gaps compound.