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Class 4 · Hindi · 2026-27

संज्ञा, सर्वनाम, विशेषण, क्रिया with Answers

Class 4 introduces the four word-types as a set that between them describe every word in a sentence. Learning them as four separate lists is what makes Class 5 grammar feel like a wall - learning them together is what makes it feel obvious.

36 questions · 20 minutes · full answer key · free printable PDF · no sign-up

practice · medium · 20 min

संज्ञा, सर्वनाम, विशेषण, क्रिया

Class 4 Hindi · Parts of speech · 36 questions with answers

Download PDF - संज्ञा, सर्वनाम, विशेषण, क्रिया, with the answer key on the last page

Class 4 introduces the four word-types as a set that between them describe every word in a sentence. Learning them as four separate lists is what makes Class 5 grammar feel like a wall - learning them together is what makes it feel obvious.

  • Labels a word as sangya, sarvanam, visheshan or kriya
  • Finds all four types inside one sentence
  • Notices that the visheshan changes to match the sangya

Exercise 1 of 3 · 16 questions

शब्द का भेद लिखिए - write which type each word is.

Write the answer · Warm-up

Here’s one done for you

पुस्तक → संज्ञा. It is the name of a thing. The four tests, in order: is it a name (संज्ञा), does it stand in place of a name (सर्वनाम), does it describe a name (विशेषण), or does it say what is happening (क्रिया)? Asking those four in order settles almost every word.

  1. 1)पुस्तक
  2. 2)वह
  3. 3)सुंदर
  4. 4)दौड़ना
  5. 5)दिल्ली
  6. 6)मैं
  7. 7)लाल
  8. 8)खाना
  9. 9)गंगा
  10. 10)तुम
  11. 11)मीठा
  12. 12)पढ़ना
  13. 13)बालक
  14. 14)हम
  15. 15)ऊँचा
  16. 16)लिखना

Answers

  1. 1) संज्ञा
  2. 2) सर्वनाम
  3. 3) विशेषण
  4. 4) क्रिया
  5. 5) संज्ञा
  6. 6) सर्वनाम
  7. 7) विशेषण
  8. 8) क्रिया
  9. 9) संज्ञा
  10. 10) सर्वनाम
  11. 11) विशेषण
  12. 12) क्रिया
  13. 13) संज्ञा
  14. 14) सर्वनाम
  15. 15) विशेषण
  16. 16) क्रिया

Exercise 2 of 3 · 8 questions

वाक्य में से चारों भेद छाँटिए - find all four types in each sentence.

Write the answer · Guided

Here’s one done for you

छोटा लड़का तेज़ दौड़ता है। → लड़का is the name, so संज्ञा. छोटा describes लड़का, and तेज़ describes how he runs, so both are विशेषण. दौड़ता है says what is happening, so क्रिया. There is no सर्वनाम here at all - and 'कोई नहीं' is a correct answer, which children rarely believe.

  1. 1)छोटा लड़का तेज़ दौड़ता है।
  2. 2)वह मीठा आम खाती है।
  3. 3)हरी पत्तियाँ हवा में हिलती हैं।
  4. 4)वह लाल कमीज़ पहनता है।
  5. 5)बड़ा हाथी धीरे-धीरे चलता है।
  6. 6)मैं मीठा दूध पीता हूँ।
  7. 7)ठंडी हवा रात में चलती है।
  8. 8)हम नई किताब पढ़ते हैं।

Answers

  1. 1) संज्ञा - लड़का, सर्वनाम - कोई नहीं, विशेषण - छोटा, तेज़, क्रिया - दौड़ता है
  2. 2) संज्ञा - आम, सर्वनाम - वह, विशेषण - मीठा, क्रिया - खाती है
  3. 3) संज्ञा - पत्तियाँ, हवा, सर्वनाम - कोई नहीं, विशेषण - हरी, क्रिया - हिलती हैं
  4. 4) संज्ञा - कमीज़, सर्वनाम - वह, विशेषण - लाल, क्रिया - पहनता है
  5. 5) संज्ञा - हाथी, सर्वनाम - कोई नहीं, विशेषण - बड़ा, क्रिया - चलता है
  6. 6) संज्ञा - दूध, सर्वनाम - मैं, विशेषण - मीठा, क्रिया - पीता हूँ
  7. 7) संज्ञा - हवा, रात, सर्वनाम - कोई नहीं, विशेषण - ठंडी, क्रिया - चलती है
  8. 8) संज्ञा - किताब, सर्वनाम - हम, विशेषण - नई, क्रिया - पढ़ते हैं

Exercise 3 of 3 · 12 questions

सही विशेषण चुनिए - choose the correct form.

Fill in the blank · Practice

Here’s one done for you

______ लड़का → अच्छा. The विशेषण changes to match the ling of the संज्ञा it describes. लड़का is पुल्लिंग so it takes अच्छा; लड़की is स्त्रीलिंग so it takes अच्छी. Your child almost certainly says these correctly when speaking - ask them to say the phrase aloud before choosing.

  1. 1)______ लड़का (अच्छा / अच्छी)
  2. 2)______ लड़की (अच्छा / अच्छी)
  3. 3)______ किताबें (नया / नई)
  4. 4)______ कमरा (बड़ा / बड़ी)
  5. 5)______ नदी (चौड़ा / चौड़ी)
  6. 6)______ पेड़ (ऊँचा / ऊँची)
  7. 7)______ दीवार (सफ़ेद / सफ़ेदी)
  8. 8)______ आम (मीठा / मीठी)
  9. 9)______ रोटी (गरम / गरमी)
  10. 10)______ लड़के (छोटा / छोटे)
  11. 11)______ बहनें (अच्छा / अच्छी)
  12. 12)______ पानी (ठंडा / ठंडी)

Answers

  1. 1) अच्छा
  2. 2) अच्छी
  3. 3) नई
  4. 4) बड़ा
  5. 5) चौड़ी
  6. 6) ऊँचा
  7. 7) सफ़ेद
  8. 8) मीठा
  9. 9) गरम
  10. 10) छोटे
  11. 11) अच्छी
  12. 12) ठंडा

While your child works

  • Teach the four questions in order rather than four definitions. A child who asks 'is it a name, does it replace a name, does it describe one, or does it say what happens?' can label almost any word.
  • 'कोई नहीं' is a correct answer when a sentence has no सर्वनाम. Children assume every box must be filled and invent something.
  • For the last exercise, have your child say the phrase aloud first. Their ear is more reliable than their memory of the rule.
Before you print it

What is on this worksheet

3 exercises, 36 questions, about 20 minutes. Every exercise has an answer key, printed on its own page so it can be kept back. 3 exercises start with a question already worked out, so you can check the method before helping.

ExerciseWhat the child doesQuestionsWorked example
1Written answers16Yes
2Written answers8Yes
3Fill in the blanks12Yes

More Class 4 Hindi worksheets

Each one is a complete sheet with its own answer key, free to print.

Questions parents ask

About this worksheet

Does this include an answer key?

Yes. Every answer is on this page under the exercise, and the printable version puts them on a separate final sheet.

How do I explain the four word types simply?

As four questions asked in order: is it a name, does it stand in place of a name, does it describe a name, or does it say what is happening? That settles almost every word without memorising four definitions.

Does this Class 4 Hindi worksheet come with answers?

Yes. Every exercise has a full answer key, and it prints on its own page at the end rather than beside the questions - so you can hand your child the sheet and keep the answers back. Some exercises also show one question already worked out, with the method rather than just the result, which is the part most answer keys leave out.

Is there a free printable PDF?

Yes, and there is no sign-up, no email and no account. The download button at the top of the sheet gives you the whole thing - all 36 questions across 3 exercises, plus the answer key - laid out to print on A4.

How long does this worksheet take?

About 20 minutes for 36 questions, though that is a guide rather than a target. It is designed to be split: the exercises are ordered so stopping halfway still leaves a complete piece of work, which matters more than finishing at this age.

Can I use it if my child is in a different class?

Often, yes - these topics are taught across several years and schools vary in when they arrive. Judge by the questions rather than the class on the label. If the first exercise is a struggle the level below is the better start, and the same topic at other levels is linked further up this page.

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